Ive just been marking a question on these methods, so for those who learn these terms tricky, heres a reminder. Firstly the difference between participant and non-participant observation. In P.O. the observer/sociologist joins a group and observes their activities, while at the same period taking c are to observe what is going outside on. Often that message writing notes and reflections later on. In Non P.O. the sociologist only if observes the activities, still doesnt take part in them. I always use to use the example of the Ofsted Inspector; he or she is ceremonial the lesson you are in, but they arent teaching, and they arent acting as a student. Everyone retires wherefore they are on that point - and often fierily wish that they would go away and find something else to do. Now, theres an new(prenominal) tricky bit; both(prenominal) of these methods foot be done covertly (secretly) without telling the other participants whats going on, or overtly (ope nly) so that they know exactly why the observer is there. But basic each(prenominal) toldy the detective has four options. Its a good inclination to draw this as a diagram - a firm divided into four segments. You rouse do ulterior P.O., or underground Non P.O. OR You can do Overt P.O. or Overt Non P.O. Obviously there are favors and disadvantages with all of them. You can work some of these out for yourself - for now, Ill just precis the pros and cons of Overt versus Covert. Covert - the main advantage has usually been seen as the fact that you should - all going advantageously - observe the natural behaviour and attitudes of a group. Usually Covert methods would be used with PO, but they could be used by Non PO observers - I cant think of each examples of real research at the moment, but maybe it (Covert Non PO) cleverness be useful where a researcher only need to spend a short come up of time observating. Covert methods are often suitable for tough to hand groups or those groups ! or institutions which dont experience the presence of observers for whatever...If you want to get a full essay, auberge it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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